18308nam a22002897a 4500 2172 2172 OSt 20190523115027.0 190523b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d 978-81-312-4893-5 Allied Informatics, Jaipur 6195 20/05/2019 2019-20 BSDU English BSDU 616.028 VIN Vincent, Jean-Louis Textbook of Critical Care 7th USA Elsevier c2017 1546 Comprehensive, concise, and readable, Textbook of Critical Care, First South Asia Edition, brings you fully up to date with the effective management of critically ill patients, providing the evidence-based guidance you need to overcome a full range of practice challenges. Drs. Jean-Louis Vincent, Edward Abraham, Frederick A. Moore, Patrick Kochanek, and Mitchell P. Fink are joined by other international experts who offer a multidisciplinary approach to critical care, sharing expertise in anesthesia, surgery, pulmonary medicine, and pediatrics. This highly acclaimed text offers ICU clinicians a new understanding of the pathophysiology of critical illness and new therapeutic approaches to critical care. Contents PART 1 Common Problems 1 Sudden Deterioration in Neurologic Status, 2 Joseph M. Darby and Anupam Anupam 2 Agitation and Delirium, 6 Kwame Frimpong, E. Wesley Ely, and Arna Banerjee 3 Management of Acute Pain in the Intensive Care Unit, 11 David Boldt 4 Fever, 16 Mitchell P. Fink† 5 Very High Systemic Arterial Blood Pressure, 19 Michael Donahoe 6 Low Systemic Arterial Blood Pressure, 24 Anna W. McLean, Kyle J. Gunnerson, and Lakhmir S. Chawla 7 Tachycardia and Bradycardia, 27 Bryan Romito and Joseph S. Meltzer 8 Arterial Hypoxemia, 30 Jimmy Johannes and Rajan Saggar 9 Acute Respiratory Failure, 33 Igor Barjaktarevic and Tisha Wang 10 Pulmonary Edema, 38 Beth Y. Besecker and Elliott D. Crouser 11 Polyuria, 42 Ramesh Venkataraman and John A. Kellum 12 Oliguria, 45 Ramesh Venkataraman and John A. Kellum 13 Hypernatremia and Hyponatremia, 49 Sumit P. Singh 14 Hyperkalemia and Hypokalemia, 52 Bryan Romito and Anahat Dhillon 15 Hyperphosphatemia and Hypophosphatemia, 56 Sepehr Rejai and Sumit P. Singh 16 Hypomagnesemia, 59 Vadim Gudzenko 17 Hypocalcemia and Hypercalcemia, 61 Moustafa Hassan and Robert N. Cooney 18 Hypoglycemia, 64 Roshni Sreedharan and Basem Abdelmalak 19 Hyperglycemia, 69 Roshni Sreedharan and Basem Abdelmalak 20 Anemia, 73 Fahim A. Habib, Carl Schulman, and Stephen M. Cohn 21 Thrombocytopenia, 79 Andreas Greinacher and Sixten Selleng 22 Coagulopathy in the ICU, 84 Anthony J. Lewis and Matthew R. Rosengart 23 Jaundice, 88 Mitchell P. Fink† 24 Gastrointestinal Bleeding, 90 Christopher Wybourn and Andre Campbell 25 Ascites, 94 Zarah D. Antongiorgi and Jennifer Nguyen-Lee 26 Acute Abdominal Pain, 97 Lucy Z. Kornblith and Rochelle A. Dicker 27 Ileus, 100 Catherine E. Lewis 28 Diarrhea, 103 Rajeev Dhupar and Juan B. Ochoa 29 Rash and Fever, 106 Cheston B. Cunha and Burke A. Cunha 30 Chest Pain, 123 Arnold S. Baas and David T. Huang 31 Biochemical or Electrocardiographic Evidence of Acute Myocardial Injury, 128 Rory Farnan and Steven M. Hollenberg PART 2 Common Approaches for Organ Support, Diagnosis, and Monitoring 32 Point-of-Care Ultrasound, 132 Sumit P. Singh and Davinder Ramsingh 33 Echocardiography, 138 Wolf Benjamin Kratzert and Aman Mahajan 34 Cardiovascular Monitoring, 152 Joseph S. Meltzer and Aaron M. Mittel 35 Bedside Monitoring of Pulmonary Function, 158 Michael A. Gentile and John D. Davies 36 Arterial Blood Gas Interpretation, 167 A. Murat Kaynar 37 Tracheal Intubation, 175 Alexander S. Niven and John D. Davies 38 Tracheostomy, 179 Pierpaolo Terragni, Chiara Faggiano, and Luca Brazzi 39 Mechanical Ventilation, 184 Neil R. MacIntyre 40 Renal Replacement Therapy, 189 Eric Hoste and Floris Vanommeslaeghe 41 Targeted Temperature Management and Therapeutic Hypothermia, 194 Kees H. Polderman 42 Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (Venovenous and Venoarterial ECMO), 200 Vadim Gudzenko, Peyman Benharash, and Heidi J. Dalton 43 Nutritional Support in Adults, 207 Arthur R.H. van Zanten 44 Nutritional Support in Children, 215 Staci Collins, Dianne Mills, and David M. Steinhorn 45 Early Ambulation in the ICU, 220 Angela K.M. Lipshutz and Michael A. Gropper 46 Role of Early Mobilization in the Prevention of ICU-Acquired Weakness, 225 Howard L. Saft and Sumit P. Singh PART 3 Central Nervous System 47 Advanced Bedside Neuromonitoring, 230 Jovany Cruz Navarro and Claudia S. Robertson 48 Coma, 235 Joerg-Patrick Stubgen, Fred Plum†, and Patrick M. Kochanek 49 Use of Brain Injury Biomarkers in Critical Care Settings, 248 Dongnan Yu, Zhihui Yang, and Kevin K.W. Wang 50 Cardiopulmonary Cerebral Resuscitation, 252 Clift on W. Callaway and Joshua C. Reynolds 51 Delirium, 267 Colleen M. Moran and David Crippen 52 Management of Acute Ischemic Stroke, 273 Ashutosh P. Jadhav and Lawrence R. Wechsler 53 Nontraumatic Intracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, 284 Allyson R. Zazulia and Michael N. Diringer 54 Seizures in the Critically Ill, 295 Sebastian Pollandt, Adriana Bermeo-Ovalle, and Th Thomas P. Bleck 55 Neuromuscular Disorders in the Critically Ill, 306 Diana J. Goodman and Thomas P. Bleck 56 Traumatic Brain Injury, 314 Kimberly S. Meyer and Donald W. Marion 57 Spinal Cord Injury, 322 Allan D. Levi 58 Neuroimaging, 327 David J. Michelson and Stephen Ashwal 59 Intensive Care After Neurosurgery, 339 Andrew I.R. Maas, Philippe G. Jorens, and Nino Stocchetti 60 Key Issues in Pediatric Neurointensive Care, 351 Patrick M. Kochanek, Michael J. Bell, Robert W. Hickey, Hulya Bayır, Ericka L. Fink, Randall A. Ruppel, and Robert S.B. Clark PART 4 Pulmonary 61 Patient-Ventilator Interaction, 366 V. Marco Ranieri, Vincenzo Squadrone, Lorenzo Appendini, and Cesare Gregoretti 62 Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation, 373 Felix Yu and Nicholas S. Hill 63 Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation, 380 Hernan Aguirre-Bermeo, Ferran Roche-Campo, and Jordi Mancebo 64 Adjunctive Respiratory Therapy, 385 View less > Sanjay Manocha and Keith R. Walley 65 Hyperbaric Oxygen in Critical Care, 389 Kinjal N. Sethuraman and Stephen R. Th om 66 Imaging of the Chest, 392 Caron L. Boyd Dover and Kerry Michael Link 67 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, 413 Lorraine B. Ware, Julie A. Bastarache, and Gordon R. Bernard 68 Aspiration Pneumonitis and Pneumonia, 425 Paul E. Marik 69 Severe Asthma Exacerbation, 429 Th omas C. Corbridge and Susan J. Corbridge 70 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 435 Peter M.A. Calverley and Paul Phillip Walker 71 Pulmonary Embolism, 442 David Jimenez, Roger D. Yusen, and Russell D. Hull 72 Pulmonary Hypertension, 456 Lewis J. Rubin 73 Pneumothorax, 461 Hans J. Lee, Lonny Yarmus, and David Feller-Kopman 74 Community-Acquired Pneumonia, 464 Girish B. Nair and Michael S. Niederman 75 Nosocomial Pneumonia, 477 Gianluigi Li Bassi, Miguel Ferrer, and Antoni Torres 76 Drowning, 493 David Szpilman, James P. Orlowski, and Joost Bierens 77 Acute Parenchymal Disease in Pediatric Patients, 500 Kathleen M. Ventre and John H. Arnold PART 5 Cardiovascular 78 Acute Coronary Syndromes: Th erapy, 520 Joanne Mazzarelli and Steven M. Hollenberg 79 Supraventricular Arrhythmias, 532 John Camm and Irina Savelieva 80 Ventricular Arrhythmias, 541 Raul J. Gazmuri, Cristina Santonocito, and Yenal I.J. Harper 81 Conduction Disturbances and Cardiac Pacemakers, 550 Jason Knight and John Sarko 82 Myocarditis and Acute Myopathies, 557 Fredric Ginsberg and Joseph E. Parrillo 83 Acquired and Congenital Heart Disease in Children, 569 Duncan Macrae and Cecilia Korb 84 Pericardial Diseases, 585 Bernhard Maisch and Arsen D. Ristic 85 Emergency Heart Valve Disorders, 593 Jason P. Linefsky and Catherine M. Otto 86 Infectious Endocarditis, 602 Michel Wolff , Jean-Francois Timsit, and Bruno Mourvillier 87 Hypertensive Crisis: Emergency and Urgency, 609 Shweta Bansal and Stuart L. Linas 88 Pathophysiology and Classifi cation of Shock States, 617 Mark E. Astiz 89 Resuscitation from Circulatory Shock, 623 Benoit Vallet, Emmanuel Robin, and Gilles Lebuff e 90 Inotropic Th erapy, 628 Jean-Louis Teboul, Xavier Monnet, and Mathieu Jozwiak 91 Mechanical Support in Cardiogenic Shock, 637 Chris C. Cook and Th omas G. Gleason PART 6 Gastrointestinal 92 Portal Hypertension: Critical Care Considerations, 650 Elizabeth Th omas and Jeff Fair 93 Hepatorenal Syndrome, 657 Anahat Dhillon and Brent Ershoff 94 Hepatopulmonary Syndrome, 662 Cody D. Turner and David C. Kaufman 95 Hepatic Encephalopathy, 665 Alvaro Martinez-Camacho, Brett E. Fortune, and Gregory T. Everson 96 Fulminant Hepatic Failure, 673 Jeff rey Dellavolpe, Roland Amathieu, and Ali Al-Khafaji 97 Calculous and Acalculous Cholecystitis, 680 Samuel A. Tisherman 98 Acute Pancreatitis, 685 Pamela Lipsett and Mario Rueda 99 Peritonitis and Intraabdominal Infection, 692 Justin P. Wagner, David C. Chen, Philip S. Barie, and Jonathan R. Hiatt 100 Ileus and Mechanical Bowel Obstruction, 703 Janeen Rene Jordan and Stephanie Markle 101 Toxic Megacolon and Ogilvie’s Syndrome, 705 Chasen Ashley Croft PART 7 Renal 102 Clinical Assessment of Renal Function, 712 Todd W.B. Gehr and Anton C. Schoolwerth 103 Biomarkers of Acute Kidney Injury, 718 Charles L. Edelstein 104 Metabolic Acidosis and Alkalosis, 726 Ashita J. Tolwani, Manish K. Saha, and Keith M. Wille 105 Water Metabolism, 743 Elchanan Fried and Charles Weissman 106 Disorders of Calcium and Magnesium Metabolism, 751 Michelle K. McNutt and Rosemary A. Kozar 107 Fluid and Volume Th erapy in the ICU, 761 Todd W. Robinson and Barry I. Freedman 108 Fluids and Electrolytes in Pediatrics, 766 Desmond Bohn 109 Acute Kidney Injury, 773 Elwaleed A. Elhassan and Robert W. Schrier 110 Urinary Tract Obstruction, 784 John Montford, Isaac Teitelbaum, and Scott Liebman 111 Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury, 790 Ayub Akbari and Swapnil Hiremath 112 Glomerulonephritis, 794 Sara T. Burgardt, Vivek R. Sanghani, Ronald J. Falk, and Gerald A. Hladik 113 Interstitial Nephritis, 799 Sara T. Burgardt, Vivek R. Sanghani, Ronald J. Falk, and Gerald A. Hladik PART 8 Infectious Diseases 114 Antimicrobial Stewardship, 802 Marin H. Kollef and Scott T. Micek 115 Prevention and Control of Nosocomial Pneumonia, 807 Richard G. Wunderink 116 Antimicrobial Agents with Primary Activity Against Gram-Negative Bacteria, 812 Rose Jung and Susan J. Lewis 117 Antimicrobial Agents with Primary Activity Against Gram-Positive Bacteria, 818 Kelli A. Cole and Diane M. Cappelletty 118 Antimicrobial Agents Active Against Anaerobic Bacteria, 827 Itzhak Brook 119 Selective Decontamination of the Digestive Tract, 832 Anne Marie G.A. De Smet 120 Vascular Catheter-Related Infections, 837 Jean-Francois Timsit 121 Septic Shock, 843 Jean-Louis Vincent 122 Sepsis and Multiple Organ System Failure in Children, 849 Joseph A. Carcillo and Jan A. Hazelzet 123 Infections of the Urogenital Tract, 855 Florian M.E. Wagenlehner, Adrian Pilatz, Wolfgang Weidner, and Kurt G. Naber 124 Central Nervous System Infections, 862 Michael J. Bradshaw and Karen C. Bloch 125 Infections of Skin, Muscle, and Soft Tissue, 877 David C. Evans and Steven M. Steinberg 126 Head and Neck Infections, 884 Jeremy D. Gradon 127 Infections in the Immunocompromised Patient, 889 Steven A. McGloughlin and David L. Paterson 128 Infectious Endocarditis, 896 Anastasia Antoniadou and Helen Giamarellou 129 Fungal Infections, 900 Philipp Koehler, Paul O. Gubbins, and Oliver A. Cornely 130 Infl uenza, 912 Steven M. Opal and Anand Kumar 131 Human Immunodefi ciency Virus Infection, 919 M. Patricia George and Alison Morris 132 Tuberculosis, 924 Melissa L. New and Edward D. Chan 133 Malaria and Other Tropical Infections in the Intensive Care Unit, 932 Frederique A. Jacquerioz and Daniel G. Bausch 134 Acute Viral Syndromes, 947 John F. McNamara and David L. Paterson 135 Clostridium diffi cile Infection, 954 Mark H. Wilcox PART 9 Hematology 136 Anemia and RBC Transfusion, 958 Shane W. English and Lauralyn McIntyre 137 Blood Component Th erapies, 964 James P. Isbister 138 Venous Th romboembolism in Medical-Surgical Critically Ill Patients, 971 Robert J. Walter and Lisa K. Moores 139 Monitoring of Coagulation Status, 976 John Leo Anderson-Dam 140 Anticoagulation in the Intensive Care Unit, 979 Jerrold H. Levy 141 Critical Care of the Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipient, 983 Robert M. Kotloff , Aanchal Kapoor, and Steve G. Peters PART 10 Obstetrics 142 Cardiovascular and Endocrinologic Changes Associated with Pregnancy, 988 Marie R. Baldisseri 143 Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy, 994 Marie R. Baldisseri 144 Acute Pulmonary Complications During Pregnancy, 1000 Cornelia R. Graves 145 Postpartum Hemorrhage, 1006 Cornelia R. Graves 146 Neurologic Critical Illness in Pregnancy, 1012 Paul M. Vespa PART 11 Endocrine 147 Hyperglycemia and Blood Glucose Control, 1018 Dieter Mesotten and Greet Van Den Berghe 148 Adrenal Insuffi ciency, 1024 Herwig Gerlach 149 Th yroid Disorders, 1034 Angela M. Leung and Alan P. Farwell 150 Diabetes Insipidus, 1043 Serge Brimioulle 151 Metabolic and Endocrine Crises in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, 1046 Andrew C. Argent PART 12 Pharmacology and Toxicology 152 General Principles of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics, 1062 Richard C. Brundage and Henry J. Mann 153 Poisoning: Overview of Approaches for Evaluation and Treatment, 1070 Brenna Farmer and Donna L. Seger PART 13 Surgery/Trauma 154 Resuscitation of Hypovolemic Shock, 1078 Juan Carlos Puyana 155 Mediastinitis, 1081 Giovanni Piovesana and Th omas M. Beaver 156 Epistaxis, 1085 Rohit Pravin Patel 157 Management of the Postoperative Cardiac Surgical Patient, 1088 Patrick J. O’Neill, Conrad F. Diven, and Daniel R. Meldrum 158 Intensive Care Unit Management of Lung Transplant Patients, 1099 Satish Chandrashekaran, Amir Emtiazjoo, and Juan C. Salgado 159 Management of the Postoperative Liver Transplant Patient, 1106 Gregory Beilman and Kaysie Banton 160 Intestinal and Multivisceral Transplantation: The Ultimate Treatment for Intestinal Failure, 1115 Geoff rey J. Bond, Rajesh K. Aneja, Sarangarajan Ranganathan, Kathryn Felmet, Jeff rey A. Rudolph, Jorge Reyes, and George V. Mazariegos 161 Aortic Dissection, 1129 Neel R. Sodha and Frank W. Sellke 162 Splanchnic Ischemia, 1135 Jeroen J. Kolkman and Robert H. Geelkerken 163 Abdominal Compartment Syndrome, 1143 Zsolt J. Balogh and Frederick A. Moore 164 Extremity Compartment Syndromes, 1147 Roman Košir and Andrej Cˇretnik 165 Th romboembolization and Th rombolytic Th erapy, 1157 Michael C. Madigan and Edith Tzeng 166 Atheroembolization, 1164 Aravinda Page and Yasir Abu-Omar 167 Pressure Ulcers, 1169 Corbin E. Goerlich and Laura J. Moore 168 Burns, Including Inhalation Injury, 1172 Robert L. Sheridan 169 Th oracic Trauma, 1180 Walter L. Biffl 170 Abdominal Trauma, 1188 Angie Ingraham and Andrew B. Peitzman 171 Pelvic and Major Long Bone Fractures, 1191 Randolph Edwards and Orlando Kirton 172 Pediatric Trauma, 1195 Constance Lee and Shawn D. Larson 173 Management of the Brain-Dead Organ Donor, 1205 Krista Turner 174 Donation Aft er Cardiac Death (Non-Heart-Beating Donation), 1212 Stephanie Grace Yi and Sherilyn Gordon Burroughs PART 14 Ethical and End-of-Life Issues 175 Conversations with Families of Critically Ill Patients, 1224 Margaret L. Isaac and J. Randall Curtis 176 Resource Allocation in the Intensive Care Unit, 1229 Gordon D. Rubenfeld 177 Basic Ethical Principles in Critical Care, 1234 Th omas A. Bledsoe, Nicholas S. Ward, and Mitchell M. Levy 178 Determination of Brain Death, 1238 Rajeev K. Garg and Th omas P. Bleck PART 15 Organization and Management 179 Building Teamwork to Improve Outcomes, 1242 Daleen Aragon Penoyer, Carinda Feild, and Joseph Abdellatif Ibrahim 180 Th e Pursuit of Performance Excellence, 1247 Josh Ettinger, Joel H. Ettinger, Peter J. Pronovost, and Th omas G. Rainey 181 Severity of Illness Indices and Outcome Prediction: Adults, 1256 Th omas L. Higgins 182 Severity of Illness Indices and Outcome Prediction: Children, 1270 Anthony D. Slonim and Murray M. Pollack 183 Long-Term Outcomes of Critical Illness, 1277 Florian B. Mayr and Sachin Yende 184 Mass Critical Care, 1280 Ariel L. Shiloh, Richard H. Savel, and Vladimir Kvetan 185 Telemedicine in Intensive Care, 1293 Alejandro J. Lopez-Magallon, Joan Sanchez-de-Toledo, and Ricardo Munoz 186 Teaching Critical Care, 1297 Christopher K. Schott Key Features Features a wealth of tables, boxes, algorithms, diagnostic images, and key points that clarify important concepts and streamline complex information for quick reference. Medical Abraham, Edward Moore, Frederick A. Kochanek, Patrick M. Fink, Mitchell P. ddc BK 0 0 ddc 0 0 REF BSDU BSDU 2019-05-23 9895.00 1 616.028 VIN 017766 2020-02-12 00:00:00 2019-05-29 9895.00 2019-05-23 BK